When your child suffers a serious injury, your world can shift overnight. You may have several unanswered questions, piling medical bills and fears for your child’s future. But understanding how the legal process works in Georgia will allow you to make informed choices, including pursuing compensation that covers medical care and long‑term needs.
Georgia’s split claim system
Unlike adult cases, Georgia law divides a child’s injury into two separate legal claims: one for the parents and one for the child. Here are the details of each claim:
- The parents’ claim: You have the right to seek reimbursement for all medical expenses and related costs incurred while the child is a minor (until age 18). You can also claim damages for loss of services provided by the child in the household. You must file for medical expenses within two years of the injury date.
- The child’s claim: This claim, filed by you as a next friend or guardian ad litem, seeks compensation for the child’s pain and suffering, emotional distress, permanent disability and future medical expenses they will incur after they turn 18. For general personal injury, the clock pauses until the child turns 18. The child then has two years (until age 20) to sue.
The split claim system provides relief to both parents and their child. If you are unsure how to start the claims process, consider speaking with a lawyer who can help you pursue compensation for your child’s injuries.
How to strengthen your child’s claim
Early action often affects how insurers and providers respond. Delays may lead to lost records or fading witness memories, which can weaken your position. As early as now, focus on the following:
- Keeping copies of all medical records and bills, including follow up care.
- Writing down conversations with doctors, nurses and administrators.
- Documenting how the injury affects your child’s daily life and development.
These steps can create a clearer timeline and help explain the full impact of the injury.
Secure your child’s welfare and long‑term care needs
Your child should be playing, learning and going to school—not fighting for care or compensation after an injury. Get prompt legal help so you can focus on their recovery while a skilled lawyer advocates for their right to the care and support they need. Protect their childhood and their future.